I got to listen to Carol Off at Wordfest this past month. She is articulate and wise! This book was well-researched and very thorough.
Notes:
p. 11 Our inability to talk to each other isn't an accident; it's the objective of those who can only get what they want if they turn us into adversaries. It's a crucial first step in a transition toward anti-democratic and illiberal governments. Turning us against each other creates opportunities for demagoguery.
p. 58 Charlie Kirk, founder of the well-funded, rabble-rousing non-profit group Turning Point USA, was quoted in the New York Times Magazine stating, "We don't have a democracy, okay? ...We're a republic." It seems lost on Kirk that the model for American republicanism comes from Ancient Rome, which was both a republic and a democracy until it became an empire with a dictator. Of perhaps that's what Kirk has in mind.
p. 74 Members of First Nations could vote but only if they became Canadian citizens, which they could do only if they revoked their status under the Indian Act. That act itself was (and is - it still exists) created with the intention of destroying the language, culture and history of people who had been on the continent for thousands of years. Only in the twenty-first century were the policies, including the residential school system, declared tools of cultural genocide, a designation determined by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in a report released in 2025.
p. 87 Thomas Homer-Dixon, a Canadian scholar who has studied violent conflict around the world for more than forty years, fears that the United States could be a right-wing autocracy by 2030 or even sooner. "The country is becoming increasingly ungovernable and some experts believe it could descend into civil war," he wrote in the Globe and Mail in early 2022. Homer-Dixon has played Cassandra before, and he's rather be proven wrong. But in his article, he also warned that Canada is woefully unprepared for such an eventuality. Authoritarian government in the United States is bad for the world, but especially for its northern neighbor.
p. 100 We're not born equal. Equality is acquired. To have equal access to political power, to legal representation and to opportunity is something that liberal democracies are supposed to provide to everyone. The word democracy is not failed by those who dismiss it to distort its meaning. It's failed by those of us who lack the imagination to see it as applying to more than just ourselves.
Goodreads says:
Award-winning author and broadcast journalist Carol Off digs deep into six words whose meanings have been distorted and weaponized in recent years—including democracy, freedom and truth—and asks whether we can reclaim their value.
As co-host of CBC Radio's As It Happens, Carol Off spent a decade and a half talking to people in the news five nights a week. On top of her stellar writing and reporting career, those 25,000 interviews have given her a unique vantage point on the crucial subject at the heart of her new book—how, in these polarizing years, words that used to define civil society and social justice are being put to work for a completely different political agenda. Or they are being bleached of their meaning as the values they represent are mocked and distorted. As Off writes, “If our language doesn’t have a means to express an idea, then the idea itself is gone—even the range of thought is diminished.” And, as she argues, that’s a dangerous loss.
In six, wide-ranging chapters, Off explores the mutating meanings and the changing political impact of her six chosen words—freedom, democracy, truth, woke, choice and taxes—unpacking the forces, from right and left, that have altered them beyond recognition. She also shows what happens when we lose our shared political we stop being able to hear each other, let alone speak with each other in meaningful ways. This means we stop being able to reckon with the complexity of the crises we face, leaving us prey to conspiracy theories, autocrats and the machinations of greed. At a Loss for Words is both an elegy and a call to arms.






